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Base of the evolutionary tree for Rays, skates, and sawfish (
Batoidea
)
← parent
Rays, skates, and sawfish (
Batoidea
) (758 species)
unnamed group 841249
→
(437 species)
unnamed group 841323
→
(363 species)
unnamed group 841330
→
(356 species)
unnamed group 841401
→
(285 species)
Sawfish →
(71 species)
unnamed group 841324
→
(7 species)
Trygonorrhina
→
(4 species)
Zapteryx
→
(3 species)
unnamed group 841250
→
(74 species)
electric rays (
Torpediniformes
) →
(69 species)
unnamed group 841280
→
(44 species)
unnamed group 841256
→
(25 species)
thornbacks (
Platyrhinidae
) →
(5 species)
Platyrhina
→
(4 species)
Thornback guitarfish (
Platyrhinoidis triseriata
)
rays (
Rajiformes
) →
(321 species)
skates (
Rajidae
) →
(206 species)
ocellate skates (
Raja
) →
(39 species)
Raya rubropygia
Raya sericeogula
Raia ornata
Raia plutonia
Raja baracola
Clear-nosed brier skate (
Raja eglanteria
)
Rough skate (
Raja radula
)
Rondelet's skate (
Raja rondeleti
)
longnose skate (
Raja rhina
)
big skate (
Raja binoculata
)
Bahama skate (
Raja bahamensis
)
Skate (
Raja straeleni
)
African skate (
Raja africana
)
Raja aguja
Cortez' ray (
Raja cortezensis
)
Undulate skate (
Raja undulata
)
Velez ray (
Raja velezi
)
Small-eyed ray (
Raja microocellata
)
Raja holsatica
ocellate skate (
Raja ackleyi
)
Raja granulata
Mottled skate (
Raja pulchra
)
Blonde skate (
Raja brachyura
)
speckled skate (
Raja polystigma
)
Raja rosispinus
Maiden ray (
Raja clavata
)
Ecuatorial ray (
Raja equatorialis
)
Starry ray (
Raja montagui
)
Madeira skate (
Raja maderensis
)
Prickly skate (
Raja stellulata
)
California ray (
Raja inornata
)
Skate (
Raja miraletus
)
Raja major
Cape Verde skate (
Raja herwigi
)
roundel skate (
Raja texana
)
Finspot ray (
Raja cervigoni
)
Raja rouxi
Starry ray (
Raja asterias
)
Raja chinensis
rough skates (
Leucoraja
) →
(15 species)
shagreen skate (
Leucoraja fullonica
)
Whitedappled skate (
Leucoraja leucosticta
)
winter skate (
Leucoraja ocellata
)
Tigertail skate (
Leucoraja compagnoi
)
Maya skate (
Leucoraja caribbaea
)
Freckled skate (
Leucoraja garmani
)
Freckled skate (
Leucoraja lentiginosa
)
Maltese skate (
Leucoraja melitensis
)
sandy ray (
Leucoraja naevus
)
Sawback skate (
Leucoraja pristispina
)
little skate (
Leucoraja erinacea
)
Yucatan skate (
Leucoraja yucatanensis
)
Yellowspotted skate (
Leucoraja wallacei
)
Virginia skate (
Leucoraja virginica
)
cuckoo ray (
Leucoraja circularis
)
rough leg skates (
Cruriraja
) →
(9 species)
Rough leg skate (
Cruriraja rugosa
)
Andaman leg skate (
Cruriraja andamanica
)
Broadfoot leg skate (
Cruriraja cadenati
)
Smoothnose legskate (
Cruriraja durbanensis
)
Cuban legskate (
Cruriraja atlantis
)
Triangular legskate (
Cruriraja parcomaculata
)
Triangular legskate (
Cruriraja triangularis
)
Cuban legskate (
Cruriraja poeyi
)
Roughnose legskate (
Cruriraja hulleyi
)
Finless pygmy skates (
Gurgesiella
) →
(4 species)
Onefin skate (
Gurgesiella dorsalifera
)
Atlantic pygmy skate (
Gurgesiella atlantica
)
Gurgesiella gurgesiella
Southern false skate (
Gurgesiella furvescens
)
lightnose skates (
Breviraja
) →
(7 species)
Breviraja ishiyama
Blacknose skate (
Breviraja mouldi
)
Blackbelly skate (
Breviraja nigriventralis
)
Spinose skate (
Breviraja spinosa
)
Brightspot skate (
Breviraja claramaculata
)
Nova Scotia skate (
Breviraja marklei
)
Lightnose skate (
Breviraja colesi
)
spiny rasp skates (
Okamejei
) →
(16 species)
Black sand skate (
Okamejei boesemani
)
Swarthy skate (
Okamejei kenojei
)
Sulu Sea skate (
Okamejei jensenae
)
East African skate (
Okamejei heemstrai
)
Okamejei mengae
Thintail skate (
Okamejei leptoura
)
Browneye skate (
Okamejei schmidti
)
Indian ringed skate (
Okamejei powelli
)
Skate (
Okamejei hollandi
)
Okamejei ornata
Sharpspine skate (
Okamejei acutispina
)
Borneo Sand Skate (
Okamejei cairae
)
Okamejei philipi
Bigeye skate (
Okamejei meerdervoortii
)
Arafura skate (
Okamejei arafurensis
)
Pita skate (
Okamejei pita
)
pygmy skates (
Fenestraja
) →
(8 species)
Gulf skate (
Fenestraja sinusmexicanus
)
Plain pygmy skate (
Fenestraja ishiyamai
)
Pluto skate (
Fenestraja plutonia
)
Cuban pygmy skate (
Fenestraja cubensis
)
Siboga skate (
Fenestraja sibogae
)
blackfin skate (
Fenestraja atripinna
)
Madagascar pygmy skate (
Fenestraja maceachrani
)
Prickly skate (
Fenestraja mamillidens
)
pygmy skates (
Neoraja
) →
(5 species)
Carolina pygmy skate (
Neoraja carolinensis
)
African pygmy skate (
Neoraja stehmanni
)
Blue ray (
Neoraja caerulea
)
West African pygmy skate (
Neoraja africana
)
Iberian pygmy skate (
Neoraja iberica
)
Dipturus
→
(56 species)
Zearaja argentinensis
Hooktail skate (
Dipturus oregoni
)
Weng’s skate (
Dipturus wengi
)
ocellate skate (
Dipturus oculus
)
Skate (
Dipturus springeri
)
Roughskin skate (
Dipturus trachyderma
)
Queensland deepwater skate (
Dipturus queenslandicus
)
Australian thornback skate (
Dipturus lemprieri
)
Rattail skate (
Dipturus lanceorostratus
)
Maugeaen skate (
Dipturus maugeanus
)
Thorny tail skate (
Dipturus diehli
)
Pale tropical skate (
Dipturus apricus
)
Dipturus wuhanlingi
Skate (
Dipturus chilensis
)
Graham’s skate (
Dipturus grahami
)
Travancore skate (
Dipturus johannisdavisi
)
White-spotted skate (
Dipturus cerva
)
Skate (
Dipturus doutrei
)
Grey skate (
Dipturus canutus
)
Prickly brown ray (
Dipturus teevani
)
Blackspot skate (
Dipturus campbelli
)
Skate (
Dipturus pullopunctatus
)
Norwegian skate (
Dipturus nidarosiensis
)
longnosed skates (
Dipturus confusus
)
common skate (
Dipturus batis
)
Dipturus lamillai
Dipturus amphispinus
Madagascar skate (
Dipturus crosnieri
)
South Brazilian skate (
Dipturus mennii
)
Blacktip skate (
Dipturus melanospilus
)
False Argus skate (
Dipturus falloargus
)
Kwangtung skate (
Dipturus kwangtungensis
)
Acutenose skate (
Dipturus tengu
)
Thornback skate (
Dipturus flindersi
)
Bullis skate (
Dipturus bullisi
)
longnosed skate (
Dipturus oxyrinchus
)
Argentine skate (
Dipturus argentinensis
)
Giant skate (
Dipturus gigas
)
Wedgenose skate (
Dipturus whitleyi
)
Argus skate (
Dipturus polyommata
)
Heald’s skate (
Dipturus healdi
)
spreadfin skate (
Dipturus olseni
)
smooth skate (
Dipturus innominatus
)
Thintail skate (
Dipturus leptocauda
)
Prow-nose skate (
Dipturus stenorhynchus
)
Rough skate (
Dipturus nasutus
)
San Blas skate (
Dipturus garricki
)
common skate (
Dipturus australis
)
Barn-door skate (
Dipturus laevis
)
Endeavour skate (
Dipturus endeavouri
)
White skate (
Dipturus linteus
)
Bigtail skate (
Dipturus macrocauda
)
deepwater skate (
Dipturus acrobelus
)
Greenback skate (
Dipturus gudgeri
)
Dipturus flavirostris
Ecuador skate (
Dipturus ecuadoriensis
)
gray skates (
Rajella
) →
(17 species)
Mid-Atlantic skate (
Rajella kukujevi
)
Deepwater ray (
Rajella bathyphila
)
sandy skate (
Rajella fyllae
)
Ghost skate (
Rajella dissimilis
)
Rajella paucispinosa
Bigelow's ray (
Rajella bigelowi
)
Indonesian round skate (
Rajella annandalei
)
Blackish skate (
Rajella nigerrima
)
Bigthorn skate (
Rajella barnardi
)
Sooty skate (
Rajella fuliginea
)
Purplebelly skate (
Rajella purpuriventralis
)
Skate (
Rajella caudaspinosa
)
Smoothback skate (
Rajella ravidula
)
Ray (
Rajella sadowskii
)
Challenger skate (
Rajella challengeri
)
Galapagos gray skate (
Rajella eisenhardti
)
Skate (
Rajella leopardus
)
soft skates (
Malacoraja
) →
(4 species)
Krefft's ray (
Malacoraja kreffti
)
Skate (
Malacoraja spinacidermis
)
smooth skate (
Malacoraja senta
)
Malacoraja obscura
Brochiraja
→
(8 species)
Prickly deepsea skate (
Brochiraja spinifera
)
Brochiraja albilabiata
Brochiraja aenigma
Smooth deepsea skate (
Brochiraja asperula
)
Brochiraja leviveneta
Brochiraja microspinifera
Brochiraja heuresa
Brochiraja vittacauda
skilletskates (
Dactylobatus
) →
(2 species)
Skilletskate (
Dactylobatus armatus
)
Hookskate (
Dactylobatus clarkii
)
Dentiraja
→
(2 species)
Dentiraja lemprieri
Dentiraja endeavouri
stout skates (
Amblyraja
) →
(10 species)
Bigmouth skate (
Amblyraja robertsi
)
Thickbody skate (
Amblyraja frerichsi
)
Whiteleg skate (
Amblyraja taaf
)
Ray (
Amblyraja doellojuradoi
)
Broad skate (
Amblyraja badia
)
Arctic skate (
Amblyraja hyperborea
)
Reversed skate (
Amblyraja reversa
)
Starry ray (
Amblyraja radiata
)
Jensen's skate (
Amblyraja jenseni
)
Antarctic starry skate (
Amblyraja georgiana
)
Orbiraja powelli
Beringraja pulchra
Korean skate (
Hongeo koreana
)
White-bellied skate (
Rostroraja alba
)
unnamed group 840930
→
(115 species)
softnose skates (
Arhynchobatidae
) →
(99 species)
Bathyraja
→
(56 species)
velvet skates (
Notoraja
) →
(13 species)
Atlantoraja
→
(3 species)
Psammobatis
→
(8 species)
Sympterygia
→
(3 species)
round skates (
Irolita
) →
(2 species)
peacock skates (
Pavoraja
) →
(6 species)
jointnose skates (
Rhinoraja
) →
(3 species)
Insentiraja
→
(2 species)
Longtail skate (
Arhynchobatis asperrimus
)
Fanfin skate (
Pseudoraja fischeri
)
Rio skate (
Rioraja agassizii
)
Smooth skates (
Anacanthobatidae
) →
(16 species)
smooth leg skate (
Anacanthobatis
) →
(8 species)
Sinobatis
→
(8 species)
Other links
Wikidata
Wikipedia (language: en)
Wikipedia (language: de)
Wikipedia (language: es)
Wikipedia (language: fr)
Wikipedia (language: ja)
Wikipedia (language: ru)
Wikipedia (language: zh)
Wikipedia (language: pt)
Wikipedia (language: ar)
Wikipedia (language: pl)
Wikipedia (language: nl)
Wikipedia (language: fa)
Wikipedia (language: tr)
Wikipedia (language: sv)
Wikipedia (language: he)
Wikipedia (language: uk)
Wikipedia (language: id)
Wikipedia (language: vi)
Wikipedia (language: ko)
Encyclopedia of Life
NCBI (genetics)
"
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