Base of the evolutionary tree for Ctenostomatida

← parent

• Ctenostomatida (369 species)
  • Stoloniferina → (107 species)
    • Terebriporoidea → (23 species)
      • Terebriporidae → (16 species)
        • Terebripora echinicola
        • Terebripora parasitica
        • Terebripora comma
        • Terebripora bassleri
        • Terebripora irregularis
        • Terebripora eltaninae
        • Terebripora miniatura
        • Terebripora pusilla
        • Terebripora antillarum
        • Terebripora ramosa
        • Terebripora ditrupae
        • Terebripora arachne
        • Terebripora falunica
        • Terebripora fischeri
        • Terebripora varians
        • Terebripora reticulum
      • Spathiporidae → (7 species)
        • Spathipora comma
        • Spathipora occidentalis
        • Spathipora elegans
        • Spathipora sertum
        • Spathipora ditrupae
        • Spathipora longirima
        • Spathipora mazatlanica
    • Walkerioidea → (18 species)
      • Mimosellidae → (9 species)
        • Bantariella → (5 species)
        • Mimosella → (4 species)
      • Walkeriidae → (6 species)
        • Walkeria → (5 species)
        • Monastesia pertenuis
      • Jebramella angusta
      • Hypophorella expansa
      • Harmeriella terebrans
    • Triticelloidea → (15 species)
      • Triticella → (13 species)
        • Triticella maiorovae
        • Triticella minini
        • Triticella periphanta
        • Triticella calveti
        • Triticella annulata
        • Triticella capsularis
        • Triticella flava
        • Triticella fusiformis
        • Triticella tegiticulata
        • Triticella gracilis
        • Triticella nodosa
        • Triticella pedicellata
        • Triticella elongata
      • Triticellopsis → (2 species)
        • Triticellopsis sandersi
        • Triticellopsis tissieri
    • Aeverrillioidea → (6 species)
      • Farrellidae → (4 species)
        • Farrella atlantica
        • Farrella artica
        • Farrella gigantea
        • Farrella repens
      • Aeverrilliidae → (2 species)
        • Aeverrillia setigera
        • Aeverrillia armata
    • Penetrantioidea → (10 species)
      • Penetrantia operculata
      • Penetrantia sileni
      • Penetrantia densa
      • Penetrantia clionoides
      • Penetrantia taeanata
      • Penetrantia parva
      • Penetrantia concharum
      • Penetrantia bellardiellae
      • Penetrantia brevis
      • Penetrantia irregularis
    • Hislopioidea → (9 species)
      • Natanella natans
      • Hislopia malayensis
      • Hislopia sinensis
      • Hislopia corderoi
      • Hislopia placoides
      • Hislopia lacustris
      • Hislopia natans
      • Hislopia prolixa
      • Hislopia cambodgiensis
    • Arachnidiidae → (26 species)
      • Arachnoidella → (12 species)
        • Arachnoidella thalassae
        • Arachnoidella prenanti
        • Arachnoidella annosciae
        • Arachnoidella protecta
        • Arachnoidella brevicaudata
        • Arachnoidella barentsia
        • Arachnoidella evelinae
        • Arachnoidella echinophilla
        • Arachnoidella dhondti
        • Arachnoidella ophidiomorpha
        • Arachnoidella dubia
        • Arachnoidella echinophilia
      • Arachnidium → (6 species)
        • Arachnidium clavatum
        • Arachnidium irregulare
        • Arachnidium fibrosum
        • Arachnidium simplex
        • Arachnidium hippothooides
        • Arachnidium lacourti
      • Franzenella → (3 species)
        • Franzenella monniotae
        • Franzenella limicola
        • Franzenella radicans
      • Parachnoidea → (2 species)
        • Parachnoidea rylandi
        • Parachnoidea rowdeni
      • Cryptoarachnidium argilla
      • Pierrella plicata
      • Arachnoidea raylankasteri
  • Alcyonidioidea → (96 species)
    • Alcyonidiidae → (85 species)
      • Alcyonidium → (80 species)
        • Alcyonidium pulposum
        • Alcyonidium effusum
        • Alcyonidium verrilli
        • Alcyonidium parasiticum
        • Alcyonidium eightsi
        • Alcyonidium torquatum
        • Alcyonidium erectum
        • Alcyonidium enteromorpha
        • Alcyonidium nodosum
        • Alcyonidium radicellatum
        • Alcyonidium antarcticum
        • Alcyonidium polyoum
        • Alcyonidium busanensis
        • jelly bryozoan (Alcyonidium gelatinosum)
        • Alcyonidium bullitum
        • Alcyonidium cellaroides
        • Alcyonidium vermiculare
        • Alcyonidium sileni
        • Alcyonidium rhomboidale
        • Alcyonidium rylandi
        • Alcyonidium nipponicum
        • Alcyonidium androsovae
        • Alcyonidium multigemmatum
        • Alcyonidium pseudodisciforme
        • Alcyonidium disjunctum
        • Alcyonidium sanguineum
        • Alcyonidium capronae
        • Alcyonidium ramosum
        • Alcyonidium columnaris
        • Alcyonidium candidum
        • Alcyonidium pedunculatum
        • Alcyonidium vicarians
        • Alcyonidium australe
        • Alcyonidium exiguum
        • Alcyonidium hydrocoalitum
        • Alcyonidium proboscideum
        • Alcyonidium papillatum
        • Alcyonidium duplex
        • Alcyonidium jauhar
        • Alcyonidium columbianum
        • Alcyonidium scolecoideum
        • Alcyonidium vigelandi
        • Sea chervil (Alcyonidium diaphanum)
        • Alcyonidium adustum
        • Alcyonidium kermadecense
        • Alcyonidium hirsutum
        • Alcyonidium epispiculum
        • Alcyonidium albidum
        • Alcyonidium simulatum
        • Alcyonidium foliaceum
        • Alcyonidium irregulare
        • Alcyonidium lutosum
        • Alcyonidium excavatum
        • Alcyonidium pachydermatum
        • Alcyonidium hauffi
        • Alcyonidium flabelliforme
        • Alcyonidium nanum
        • Alcyonidium nostoch
        • Alcyonidium flustroides
        • Alcyonidium rugosum
        • Alcyonidium shizuoi
        • Alcyonidium cellarioides
        • Alcyonidium variegatum
        • Alcyonidium pulvinatum
        • Alcyonidium condylocinereum
        • Alcyonidium vitreum
        • Alcyonidium protoseideum
        • Alcyonidium polypylum
        • Alcyonidium proboscidium
        • Alcyonidium maculosum
        • Alcyonidium anglei
        • Alcyonidium torpedo
        • Alcyonidium chondroides
        • Alcyonidium albescens
        • Alcyonidium mamillatum
        • Alcyonidium vahine
        • Alcyonidium argyllaceum
        • Alcyonidium disciforme
        • Alcyonidium sagamianum
        • Alcyonidium pelagosphaerum
      • Bockiella → (2 species)
        • Bockiella minima
        • Bockiella angusta
      • Lobiancopora → (2 species)
        • Lobiancopora abyssicola
        • Lobiancopora hyalina
      • Alcyonidioides mytili
    • Clavoporidae → (7 species)
      • Ascorhiza → (2 species)
        • Ascorhiza occidentalis
        • Ascorhiza mawatarii
      • Clavopora → (2 species)
        • Clavopora hystricis
        • Clavopora hysticis
      • Pseudalcyonidium bobinae
      • Metalcyonidium gautieri
      • Cephaloalcyonidium morchellanum
    • Monobryozoidae → (3 species)
      • Monobryozoon sandersi
      • Monobryozoon bulbosum
      • Monobryozoon ambulans
    • Pachyzoon atlanticum
  • Vesicularioidea → (82 species)
    • Vesiculariidae → (71 species)
      • Amathia → (64 species)
        • Amathia semiconvoluta
        • creeping bryozoan (Amathia gracilis)
        • Amathia guernseii
        • Amathia lamourouxi
        • Amathia tertia
        • Amathia semispiralis
        • Amathia zealandica
        • Amathia unilateralis
        • Amathia minutissima
        • Amathia tortuosa
        • Amathia alternata
        • Amathia stationis
        • Amathia gracei
        • Amathia evelinae
        • Amathia scoparia
        • Amathia pinnata
        • Amathia antarctica
        • Amathia composita
        • Amathia cornuta
        • Amathia distans
        • Amathia intermedis
        • Amathia goodei
        • Amathia maturoi
        • Amathia minoricensis
        • Amathia francorum
        • Amathia dichotoma
        • Amathia acervata
        • Amathia brongniartii
        • Amathia biseriata
        • Amathia chimonidesi
        • Amathia arctica
        • Amathia pustulosa
        • Amathia maxima
        • Amathia pusilla
        • Amathia vermetiformis
        • Amathia imbricata
        • Amathia ernsti
        • Amathia populea
        • Amathia tricornis
        • Amathia rudis
        • Amathia connexa
        • Amathia brasiliensis
        • Amathia similis
        • Amathia convoluta
        • Amathia pruvoti
        • Amathia hahni
        • Amathia citrina
        • Amathia obliqua
        • Amathia vidovici
        • Amathia dhondti
        • Amathia medullaris
        • Amathia mobilis
        • Amathia wilsoni
        • Amathia aggregata
        • Amathia lendigera
        • Amathia verticillata
        • Amathia woodsii
        • Amathia plumosa
        • Amathia crassa
        • Amathia gracillima
        • Amathia crispa
        • Amathia bicornis
        • Amathia aegyptiana
        • Amathia delicatula
      • Vesicularia moss animals (Vesicularia) → (5 species)
        • Vesicularia spinosa
        • Vesicularia trichotoma
        • Vesicularia fasciculata
        • Vesicularia papuensis
        • Vesicularia harmeri
      • Watersiana paessleri
      • Avenella fusca
    • Buskiidae → (10 species)
      • Buskia → (7 species)
        • Buskia seriata
        • Buskia nitens
        • Buskia pilosa
        • Buskia mogilensis
        • Buskia socialis
        • Buskia repens
        • Buskia australis
      • Cryptopolyzoon → (3 species)
        • Cryptopolyzoon wilsoni
        • Cryptopolyzoon evelinae
        • Cryptopolyzoon concretum
    • Bathyalozoon foresti
  • Victorelloidea → (49 species)
    • Nolellidae → (21 species)
      • Nolella → (17 species)
        • Nolella monniotae
        • Nolella pusilla
        • Nolella spinifera
        • Nolella annectens
        • Nolella blakei
        • Nolella gigantea
        • Nolella sawayai
        • Nolella stipata
        • Nolella guillei
        • Nolella horrida
        • Nolella elizae
        • Nolella gracilipes
        • Nolella radicans
        • Nolella limicola
        • Nolella alta
        • Nolella hampsoni
        • Nolella dilatata
      • Cylindroecium → (2 species)
        • Cylindroecium papuense
        • Cylindroecium repens
      • ambiguous bryozoan (Anguinella palmata)
      • Platypolyzoon investigatoris
    • Sundanellidae → (2 species)
      • Sundanella sibogae
      • Sundanella rosea
    • Victorellidae → (14 species)
      • Victorella → (10 species)
        • Victorella bergi
        • Victorella pseudoarachnidia
        • Victorella sibogae
        • Victorella soulei
        • Victorella continentalis
        • Victorella symbiotica
        • Victorella argilla
        • Trembling Sea-mat (Victorella pavida)
        • Victorella muelleri
        • Victorella araceae
      • Tanganella → (2 species)
        • Tanganella muelleri
        • Tanganella appendiculata
      • Bulbella abscondita
      • Sineportella forbesi
    • Immergentiidae → (9 species)
      • Immergentia suecica
      • Immergentia philippinensis
      • Immergentia angulata
      • Immergentia orbignyana
      • Immergentia zelandica
      • Immergentia californica
      • Immergentia patagoniana
      • Immergentia subangulata
      • Immergentia cheongpodensis
    • Aethozoidae → (2 species)
      • Aethozoon pellucidum
      • Aethozooides uraniae
    • A Freshwater Bryozoan (Pottsiella erecta)
  • Flustrellidrina → (26 species)
    • Flustrellidroidea → (23 species)
      • Flustrellidridae → (20 species)
        • Flustrellidra → (15 species)
        • Elzerina → (4 species)
        • Neobockiella robusta
      • Pherusellidae → (3 species)
        • Pherusella brevituba
        • Pherusella tubulosa
        • Pherusella flabellaris
    • Haywardozoonoidea → (3 species)
      • Haywardozoon pacificum
      • Haywardozoon atlantae
      • Haywardozoon inarmatum
  • Paludicellina → (6 species)
    • Paludicellidae → (4 species)
      • Paludicella pentagonalis
      • Paludicella mulleri
      • A Freshwater Bryozoan (Paludicella articulata)
      • Paludicella articella
    • Panolicella nutans
    • Panolicella brasiliensis
  • Benedeniporoidea → (3 species)
    • Benedeniporidae → (2 species)
      • Benedenipora catenata
      • Benedenipora delicatula
    • Labiostomella gisleni

Other links

• Wikidata
• Wikipedia (language: en)
• Wikipedia (language: fr)
• Wikipedia (language: nl)
• Wikipedia (language: sv)
• Encyclopedia of Life
• NCBI (genetics)"
• Open Tree of Life

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