Base of the evolutionary tree for Turbininae

← parent

• Turbininae (304 species)
  • Turbo → (180 species)
    • filose turban (Turbo cailletii)
    • Dwarf Turban (Turbo bruneus)
    • Turbo transenna
    • Turbo pactilis
    • Turbo castanaeus
    • Turbo revueltensis
    • Imperial Turban (Turbo imperialis)
    • Turbo martinianus
    • Turbo magnificus
    • Turbo epulus
    • Turbo moolenbeeki
    • Turbo ambifarius
    • Turbo sazae
    • Turbo granifer
    • Horned Turban (Turbo cornutus)
    • Turbo marisrubri
    • Turbo alceae
    • Turbo bertheloti
    • Turbo rothomagensis
    • Beautiful Turban (Turbo kenwilliamsi)
    • Turbo denticolumellaris
    • Turbo cotteaui
    • Turbo colusaensis
    • Turbo umbilicatus
    • Turbo romettensis
    • Turbo mazatlanicus
    • Turbo grasianus
    • Turbo cotteausius
    • Turbo honii
    • Turbo belia
    • Turbo chryostomus
    • Fluctuating Turban (Turbo fluctuosus)
    • Turbo acastus
    • Turbo pamotanensis
    • Turbo planispira
    • Turbo fulvus
    • chestnut turban (Turbo castanea)
    • Turbo tuberculosus
    • Turbo nesea
    • Turbo histrio
    • Turbo bathis
    • Turbo cognacensis
    • Turbo beneclathrata
    • Turbo calliope
    • Turbo fennemai
    • Turbo albofasciatus
    • Thick Turban (Turbo crassus)
    • Turbo rutilis
    • Turbo erroneus
    • Turbo brutus
    • Turbo anguliferoides
    • Turbo debesi
    • Turk's cap (Turbo sarmaticus)
    • Silver-mouth Turban (Turbo argyrostomus)
    • Turbo topangensis
    • Turbo scitulus
    • Turbo mailleanus
    • Turbo castor
    • Turbo darius
    • Turbo erinus
    • Turbo midas
    • Turbo bianor
    • Turbo laetus
    • Turbo philenor
    • Turbo deningeri
    • Turbo heterocheilus
    • Turbo lorenzi
    • Military Turban (Turbo militaris)
    • Turbo roxas
    • Turbo haynesi
    • Turbo beaumontii
    • Turbo rapini
    • Turbo excellens
    • Turbo cassius
    • Turbo bozzettiana
    • Turbo ticaonicus
    • Turbo wilburensis
    • Turbo coeneus
    • Turbo rufescens
    • Turbo odius
    • Turbo sirius
    • Turbo gemmatus
    • Turbo philiasus
    • Turbo cernicus
    • Turbo jonathani
    • Gruner's Turban (Turbo gruneri)
    • Turbo chipolanus
    • Turbo sondeianus
    • Turbo anglicus
    • Hawaiian Top Shell (Turbo sandwicensis)
    • Turbo walferdini
    • Turbo paludinaeformis
    • channeled turban (Turbo canaliculatus)
    • Turbo chassyanus
    • Turbo camillus
    • Turbo menippus
    • Turbo varius
    • Turbo nocturnus
    • Turbo leblancii
    • Squamose Turban (Turbo laminiferus)
    • Turbo royanus
    • Turbo weatherfordensis
    • Turbo moreausius
    • Turbo cookensis
    • Turbo armillata
    • Turbo omaliusii
    • Turbo haraldi
    • Turbo eudoxus
    • Turbo funiculosus
    • Turbo tursicus
    • Turbo pintevillei
    • Turbo segregatus
    • Stony Turban (Turbo saxosus)
    • Crown Turban (Turbo cidaris)
    • Turbo astierianus
    • Turbo itys
    • Turbo belus
    • Turbo tumidus
    • Turbo tenuilineata
    • Turbo eryx
    • Turbo gouldi
    • Turbo artensis
    • Turbo djunggranganensis
    • Turbo calypso
    • Turbo antigueni
    • Turbo rathierianus
    • Turbo ixyon
    • Turbo belviderensis
    • Great Green Turban (Turbo marmoratus)
    • Reeve's Turban (Turbo reevii)
    • Turbo gainesvillensis
    • Turbo angelvaldesi
    • Turbo pulchellus
    • Turbo benbrookensis
    • Turbo davoustii
    • Turbo walteri
    • Silver-mouth Turban (Turbo chrysostomus)
    • Turbo eminulus
    • Turbo julia
    • Turbo squamiger
    • Turbo chinensis
    • Turbo columellaris
    • Turbo pyramidense
    • Turbo stenogyrus
    • Turbo moluccensis
    • Corded Turban (Turbo sparverius)
    • Tapestry Turban (Turbo petholatus)
    • Turbo reticularis
    • Turbo nisus
    • Turbo radiatus
    • Turbo belli
    • Rough Turban (Turbo setosus)
    • Turbo socconensis
    • Turbo cassiope
    • Lajonkaire's Turban (Turbo lajonkairii)
    • Turbo markusrufi
    • Turbo mulleti
    • Turbo geslini
    • Turbo replicatus
    • Turbo subvaricosus
    • Turbo fenestratus
    • Turbo regius
    • Turbo meditterraneus
    • Turbo heisei
    • Turbo rhectogrammicus
    • Turbo acutangulus
    • Turbo bendensis
    • Miniature Turban (Turbo smithi)
    • Turbo trilineatus
    • Turbo mirabilis
    • Jourdan's Turban (Turbo jourdani)
    • Turbo ramesi
    • Turbo cassisianus
    • Turbo carduus
    • Turbo exquisitus
    • Turbo fascia
    • Turbo nebrascensis
    • Turbo plesiomorphus
    • Turbo chemnitzii
    • Turbo martinicensis
  • Bellastraea → (3 species)
    • Bellastraea squamifera
    • Bellastraea aurea
    • Bellastraea rutidoloma
  • Pomaulax → (3 species)
    • Pomaulax spiratus
    • Japanese Star Shell (Pomaulax japonicus)
    • red turban (Pomaulax gibberosus)
  • Astralium → (28 species)
    • Calcar loochooensis
    • Astralium provisorium
    • Rosemouth Star Shell (Astralium rhodostomum)
    • Astralium heimburgi
    • Astralium arnoldi
    • Half-ribbed Star Shell (Astralium semicostatum)
    • Astralium haematragum
    • Astralium dekkeri
    • Astralium mactanensis
    • Astralium okamotoi
    • Astralium asteriscum
    • Astralium milloni
    • Astralium johnsoni
    • Frilled Star Shell (Astralium pileolum)
    • Astralium latispina
    • Rotary Star Shell (Astralium rotularium)
    • Astralium tentoriiforme
    • Astralium nakamineae
    • Astralium danieli
    • spurred turban (Astralium calcar)
    • Astralium tentorium
    • Astralium saturnum
    • Astralium tentoriiformis
    • Astralium lapillus
    • Northern Star Shell (Astralium stellare)
    • Astralium precursor
    • Astralium chipolanum
    • Astralium wallisi
  • Astraea Snail (Astraea) → (19 species)
    • Astraea brasiliensis
    • Astraea inaequale
    • Astraea planorbis
    • Astraea ocellina
    • Astraea plicatospinosum
    • Astraea barbarensis
    • Astraea pallida
    • Astraea heliotropium
    • Astraea tectariaformis
    • Astraea funesta
    • Astraea aora
    • Astraea subundosa
    • Astraea stearnsi
    • Astraea olivaceae
    • Astraea lilliputia
    • Astraea shepherdi
    • Astraea sublongispina
    • Astraea inaequalis
    • Astraea precursor
  • Bolma → (40 species)
    • chestnut turban (Bolma rugosa)
    • Peach Bolma (Bolma persica)
    • Jacqueline Bolma (Bolma jacquelineae)
    • Bolma minuta
    • Bolma kiharai
    • Bolma minutiradiosa
    • Bolma boucheti
    • Bolma martinae
    • Bolma venusta
    • Sandpaper Bolma (Bolma millegranosa)
    • Bolma tamikoana
    • Bolma kreipli
    • Bolma massieri
    • Bolma somaliensis
    • Bolma myrica
    • Bolma sabinae
    • Anderson's Star Shell (Bolma andersoni)
    • Bolma johnstoni
    • Girgyllus Star Shell (Bolma girgyllus)
    • Bolma flava
    • Bolma mainbaza
    • Bolma tantalea
    • Bolma microconcha
    • Bolma henica
    • Bolma hataii
    • Bolma recens
    • Bartsch's Bolma (Bolma bartschii)
    • Bolma bathyraphis
    • Modest Bolma (Bolma modesta)
    • Bolma midwayensis
    • Bolma opaoana
    • Taylor's Star Shell (Bolma tayloriana)
    • Bolma kermadecensis
    • Saw-toothed Star Shell (Bolma guttata)
    • Bolma pseudobathyraphis
    • Scaly Star Shell (Bolma aureola)
    • Bolma exotica
    • Bolma maestratii
    • Bolma castelinae
    • Bolma fuscolineata
  • Uvanilla → (4 species)
    • Uvanilla buschii
    • Uvanilla olivacea
    • Uvanilla unguis
    • Uvanilla babelis
  • Lithopoma → (7 species)
    • Pachypoma virescens
    • carved starsnail (Lithopoma caelatum)
    • Lithopoma brevispina
    • Lithopoma americanum
    • West Indian starsnail (Lithopoma tectum)
    • green starsnail (Lithopoma tuber)
    • longspine starsnail (Lithopoma phoebium)
  • Guildfordia → (5 species)
    • Guildfordia yoka
    • Guildfordia superba
    • Aculeate Star Turban (Guildfordia aculeata)
    • Guildfordia radians
    • Triumphant Star Turban (Guildfordia triumphans)
  • Megastraea → (2 species)
    • wavy turban (Megastraea undosa)
    • Turban Star Shell (Megastraea turbanica)
  • Lunella → (12 species)
    • Horned Turban (Lunella coronata)
    • Lunella ogasawarana
    • Common Warrener (Lunella undulata)
    • Lunella miyarensis
    • Lunella jungi
    • Cat's Eye (Lunella smaragda)
    • Lunella granulata
    • Lunella viridicallus
    • Lunella moniliformis
    • Twisted Necklace (Lunella torquata)
    • Smooth Moon Turban (Lunella cinerea)
    • Lunella correensis
  • Southern Cat's Eye (Modelia granosa)

Other links

• Wikidata
• Wikipedia (language: nl)
• Wikipedia (language: tr)
• Encyclopedia of Life
• Open Tree of Life

---