Base of the evolutionary tree for whorl snails (Vertiginidae)

← parent

• whorl snails (Vertiginidae) (398 species)
  • Vertigininae → (197 species)
    • Vertigo → (127 species)
      • Isthmia dubia
      • Pupa undorfensis
      • Pupa muscicola
      • Pupa minima
      • Pupa diezi
      • Vertigo ronnebyensis
      • mitered vertigo (Vertigo concinnula)
      • Vertigo thaumasta
      • Vertigo genesioides
      • honey vertigo (Vertigo tridentata)
      • Vertigo ultima
      • Vertigo superstriata
      • Marsh Whorl Snail (Vertigo antivertigo)
      • Vertigo hirasei
      • cross vertigo (Vertigo modesta)
      • Vertigo bermudensis
      • Vertigo illjeborgi
      • heart vertigo (Vertigo hinkleyi)
      • Vertigo ultimathule
      • Vertigo nitens
      • Vertigo trolli
      • Vertigo saxicola
      • Vertigo tembrockae
      • Vertigo oughtoni
      • Vertigo microsphaera
      • Vertigo parcedentata
      • Vertigo pontileviensis
      • Vertigo sieversi
      • Vertigo kroloppi
      • Vertigo maxillosa
      • Wall Whorl Snail (Vertigo pusilla)
      • six-whorl vertigo (Vertigo morsei)
      • Vertigo chytryi
      • Vertigo quinquedentata
      • Vertigo bandulana
      • ovate california vertigo (Vertigo berryi)
      • Vertigo kushiroensis
      • Vertigo trinotata
      • Vertigo moldavica
      • Vertigo sandbergeri
      • cupped vertigo (Vertigo clappi)
      • striate vertigo (Vertigo rugosula)
      • Vertigo circumlabiata
      • Vertigo cupressicola
      • Vertigo kodamai
      • delicate vertigo (Vertigo bollesiana)
      • Vertigo pageti
      • Vertigo extima
      • Vertigo turonica
      • Vertigo likharevi
      • Vertigo hibbardi
      • palmetto vertigo (Vertigo oralis)
      • Vertigo douvillei
      • Des Moulin's Whorl Snail (Vertigo moulinsiana)
      • variable vertigo (Vertigo gouldii)
      • Vertigo nitidula
      • Vertigo elsheimensis
      • Vertigo uncata
      • Vertigo occulta
      • Vertigo numellata
      • Vertigo diegoensis
      • Vertigo eogea
      • Vertigo praepusilla
      • Vertigo marki
      • Striated Whorl Snail (Vertigo substriata)
      • Vertigo arizonensis
      • Vertigo pisewensis
      • crested vertigo (Vertigo genesii)
      • chestnut vertigo (Vertigo sterkii)
      • Keys vertigo (Vertigo hebardi)
      • Vertigo hydrophila
      • Vertigo japonica
      • Vertigo coloradensis
      • cone cross vertigo (Vertigo occidentalis)
      • Callused Vertigo (Vertigo arthuri)
      • swamp vertigo (Vertigo teskeyae)
      • ribbed california vertigo (Vertigo californica)
      • Vertigo pseudosubstriata
      • Pacific vertigo (Vertigo andrusiana)
      • Vertigo heldi
      • capital vertigo (Vertigo oscariana)
      • bluff vertigo (Vertigo meramecensis)
      • cylindrical vertigo (Vertigo binneyana)
      • Narrow-mouthed whorl snail (Vertigo angustior)
      • Columbia vertigo (Vertigo columbiana)
      • Vertigo malleata
      • Vertigo torrei
      • horseshoe vertigo (Vertigo dalliana)
      • Vertigo inserta
      • smallmouth vertigo (Vertigo parvula)
      • Vertigo congoensis
      • five-tooth vertigo (Vertigo ventricosa)
      • Vertigo chiricahuensis
      • Vertigo brierensis
      • Vertigo griqualandica
      • Vertigo kochi
      • Vertigo roberti
      • Vertigo gouldi
      • tapered vertigo (Vertigo elatior)
      • Vertigo hachijoensis
      • Hanna's Vertigo (Vertigo hannai)
      • Vertigo nangaparbatensis
      • Vertigo botanicorum
      • small-tooth vertigo (Vertigo allyniana)
      • Vertigo catalinaria
      • Vertigo pimuensis
      • crested vertigo (Vertigo cristata)
      • Idaho vertigo (Vertigo idahoensis)
      • deep-throat vertigo (Vertigo nylanderi)
      • threaded vertigo (Vertigo rowelli)
      • olive vertigo (Vertigo perryi)
      • Alabama vertigo (Vertigo alabamensis)
      • Vertigo beringia
      • Mountain Whorl Snail (Vertigo alpestris)
      • crested vertigo (Vertigo pygmaea)
      • Vertigo arctica
      • Vertigo globosa
      • Vertigo geyeri
      • Vertigo farquhari
      • grassland whorl snail (Vertigo ovata)
      • Monte Sano vertigo (Vertigo wheeleri)
      • Vertigo hohenstaufenorum
      • Vertigo marciae
      • Vertigo kurilensis
      • Lilljeborg's Whorl Snail (Vertigo lilljeborgi)
      • blade vertigo (Vertigo milium)
      • Vertigo iowaensis
    • Afripupa → (10 species)
      • Afripupa densestriata
      • Afripupa bisulcata
      • Afripupa kenyensis
      • Afripupa rodriguezensis
      • Afripupa pelengeae
      • Afripupa farquhari
      • Afripupa griqualandica
      • Afripupa vengoensis
      • Afripupa misaliensis
      • Afripupa kanongae
    • Truncatellina → (47 species)
      • Truncatellina sykesii
      • Truncatellina laeviuscula
      • Truncatellina maresquelli
      • Truncatellina pygmaeorum
      • Truncatellina velkovrhi
      • Cylindrical Whorl Snail (Truncatellina cylindrica)
      • Truncatellina linearis
      • Truncatellina flavogilva
      • Truncatellina perplexa
      • Truncatellina iota
      • Truncatellina pretoriensis
      • Truncatellina monodon
      • Truncatellina biscoitoit
      • Truncatellina upembae
      • Truncatellina similis
      • Truncatellina costulata
      • Truncatellina callicratis
      • Truncatellina babusarica
      • Truncatellina bhutanensis
      • Truncatellina obesa
      • Truncatellina silvicola
      • Truncatellina ninagongonis
      • Truncatellina ruwenzoriensis
      • Truncatellina adami
      • Truncatellina prainhana
      • Truncatellina haasi
      • Truncatellina insulivaga
      • Truncatellina dysorata
      • Truncatellina ayubiana
      • Truncatellina cameroni
      • Truncatellina arboricola
      • Truncatellina purpuraria
      • Truncatellina uniarmata
      • Truncatellina schilleri
      • Truncatellina strobeli
      • Truncatellina rothi
      • Truncatellina atomus
      • Truncatellina beckmanni
      • Truncatellina sundleri
      • Truncatellina claustralis
      • Truncatellina lussinensis
      • Truncatellina naivashaensis
      • Truncatellina blanfordi
      • Truncatellina opisthodon
      • Truncatellina quantula
      • Truncatellina algoviana
      • Truncatellina lardea
    • Columella → (13 species)
      • mellow column (Columella columella)
      • Columella aspera
      • Columella microspora
      • Columella talgarica
      • Columella pygmaeorum
      • Columella hasta
      • high-spire column (Columella simplex)
      • Columella acicularis
      • toothless column snail (Columella edentula)
      • Columella nymphaepratensis
      • Columella polvonense
      • Columella intermedia
      • Columella tridentata
  • Costigo → (3 species)
    • Costigo desmazuresi
    • Costigo saparuana
    • Costigo calamianica
  • Paraboysidia → (18 species)
    • Paraboysidia tamphathai
    • Paraboysidia paralella
    • Paraboysidia pangmapaensis
    • Paraboysidia tarutao
    • Paraboysidia oreia
    • Paraboysidia wangviangensis
    • Paraboysidia frequens
    • Paraboysidia serpa
    • Paraboysidia anguloobtusa
    • Paraboysidia dohertyi
    • Paraboysidia kelantanensis
    • Paraboysidia laidlawi
    • Paraboysidia freguens
    • Paraboysidia kitteli
    • Paraboysidia hupeana
    • Paraboysidia nabhitabhatai
    • Paraboysidia gittenbergeri
    • Paraboysidia boettgeri
  • Sterkia → (7 species)
    • insular birddrop (Sterkia clementina)
    • California birddrop (Sterkia hemphilli)
    • Sterkia calamitosa
    • Sterkia gittenbergeri
    • Sterkia bakeri
    • Sterkia antillensis
    • Caribbean birddrop (Sterkia eyriesii)
  • Hypselostoma → (36 species)
    • Hypselostoma bensonianum
    • Hypselostoma discobasis
    • Hypselostoma latispira
    • Hypselostoma sibuyanicum
    • Hypselostoma rochebruni
    • Hypselostoma taehwani
    • Hypselostoma insularum
    • Hypselostoma utongensis
    • Hypselostoma tubiferum
    • Hypselostoma chatnareeae
    • Hypselostoma loei
    • Hypselostoma benetuitum
    • Hypselostoma erawan
    • Hypselostoma roebeleni
    • Hypselostoma khaowongensis
    • Hypselostoma cambodjense
    • Hypselostoma edentulum
    • Hypselostoma holimanae
    • Hypselostoma everetti
    • Hypselostoma kentingensis
    • Hypselostoma cucumensis
    • Hypselostoma dilatatum
    • Hypselostoma luzonicum
    • Hypselostoma pattalungensis
    • Hypselostoma rupestre
    • Hypselostoma polyodon
    • Hypselostoma pusillum
    • Hypselostoma satulensis
    • Hypselostoma edentata
    • Hypselostoma piconis
    • Hypselostoma socialis
    • Hypselostoma dayanum
    • Hypselostoma panhai
    • Hypselostoma lacrima
    • Hypselostoma annamiticum
    • Hypselostoma quadrasi
  • Nesoropupa → (4 species)
    • Nesoropupa duodecim
    • Nesoropupa fontainei
    • Nesoropupa nathaliae
    • Nesoropupa fenua
  • Lyropupa → (20 species)
    • Lyropupa anceyana
    • Lyropupa hawaiiensis
    • Lyropupa rhabdota
    • Lyropupa prisca
    • Lyropupa kahoolawensis
    • Lyropupa costata
    • Lyropupa striatula
    • Lyropupa lyrata
    • Lyropupa ovotula
    • Lyropupa limatula
    • Lyropupa micra
    • Lyropupa thaumasia
    • Lyropupa ovatula
    • Lyropupa kahoolavensis
    • Lyropupa spaldingi
    • Lyropupa antiqua
    • Lyropupa thaanumi
    • Lyropupa magdalenae
    • Lyropupa mirabilis
    • Lyropupa cyrta
  • Bothriopupa → (5 species)
    • Bothriopupa tenuidens
    • Bothriopupa conoidea
    • Bothriopupa leucodon
    • pitted birddrop (Bothriopupa variolosa)
    • Bothriopupa breviconus
  • Nesopupinae → (67 species)
    • Nesopupa → (55 species)
      • Nesopupa mokaensis
      • Nesopupa corrugata
      • Nesopupa pleurophora
      • Nesopupa cocosensis
      • Nesopupa dispersa
      • Nesopupa mooreana
      • Nesopupa godeffroyi
      • Nesopupa tongana
      • Nesopupa vinsoni
      • Nesopupa galapagensis
      • Nesopupa scotti
      • Nesopupa dubitabilis
      • Nesopupa oahuensis
      • Nesopupa micra
      • Nesopupa subcentralis
      • Nesopupa mariei
      • Nesopupa dentifera
      • Nesopupa incerta
      • A Terrestrial Snail (Nesopupa newcombi)
      • Nesopupa moluccana
      • Nesopupa multidentata
      • Nesopupa limatula
      • Nesopupa armata
      • Nesopupa ganzae
      • Nesopupa nannodes
      • Nesopupa moellendorffi
      • Nesopupa lifouana
      • Nesopupa anceyana
      • Nesopupa moreleti
      • Nesopupa gonioplax
      • Nesopupa waianaensis
      • Nesopupa quadrasi
      • Nesopupa hackerae
      • Nesopupa comorensis
      • Nesopupa yamagutii
      • Nesopupa singularis
      • Nesopupa malayana
      • Nesopupa peilei
      • Nesopupa morini
      • Nesopupa maaseni
      • Nesopupa ponapica
      • Nesopupa disjuncta
      • Nesopupa dubitalis
      • Nesopupa madgei
      • Nesopupa selebensis
      • Nesopupa paivae
      • Nesopupa tenimberica
      • Nesopupa litoralis
      • Nesopupa tryphera
      • Nesopupa rarotonga
      • Nesopupa insularis
      • Nesopupa tantilla
      • Nesopupa angusta
      • Nesopupa novopommerana
      • Nesopupa minutalis
    • Negulus → (5 species)
      • Negulus abyssinicus
      • Negulus kenianus
      • Negulus reinhardti
      • Negulus ruwenzoriensis
      • Negulus amplinternatus
    • Pronesopupa → (6 species)
      • Pronesopupa boettgeri
      • Pronesopupa orycta
      • Pronesopupa simplaria
      • Pronesopupa senex
      • Pronesopupa acanthinula
      • Pronesopupa hystricella
    • Staurodon seminulum
  • Glandicula → (2 species)
    • Glandicula gaali
    • Glandicula tiarula
  • Gyliotrachela → (34 species)
    • Gyliotrachela emergens
    • Gyliotrachela fruhstorferi
    • Gyliotrachela burchi
    • Gyliotrachela saraburiensis
    • Gyliotrachela diarmaidi
    • Gyliotrachela australis
    • Gyliotrachela troglodytes
    • Gyliotrachela salpinx
    • Gyliotrachela khaochongensis
    • Gyliotrachela concreta
    • Gyliotrachela transitans
    • Gyliotrachela modesta
    • Gyliotrachela luctans
    • Gyliotrachela khaowongkot
    • Gyliotrachela adela
    • Gyliotrachela khaowongensis
    • Gyliotrachela khaochakan
    • Gyliotrachela depressispira
    • Gyliotrachela tridentatus
    • Gyliotrachela saxicola
    • Gyliotrachela phoca
    • Gyliotrachela phupaman
    • Gyliotrachela striolata
    • Gyliotrachela kohrin
    • Gyliotrachela surakiti
    • Gyliotrachela frequens
    • Gyliotrachela muangon
    • Gyliotrachela dohertyi
    • Gyliotrachela crossei
    • Gyliotrachela hungerfordiana
    • Gyliotrachela srirachaensis
    • Gyliotrachela plesiolopa
    • Gyliotrachela muaklekensis
    • Gyliotrachela torticollis
  • Nearctula degeneris
  • Paracraticula umbra
  • Nesopuparia norfolkensis
  • Pseudelix pupula
  • Tetoripupa costata

Other links

• Wikidata
• Wikipedia (language: en)
• Wikipedia (language: de)
• Wikipedia (language: es)
• Wikipedia (language: ru)
• Wikipedia (language: zh)
• Wikipedia (language: pl)
• Wikipedia (language: nl)
• Wikipedia (language: tr)
• Wikipedia (language: sv)
• Wikipedia (language: uk)
• Encyclopedia of Life
• NCBI (genetics)"
• Open Tree of Life

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